Juan Garrido was known for his participation in which famous Spanish expedition?

Juan Garrido is noted for his crucial role in Hernán Cortés's conquest of Mexico in the early 16th century. He was one of the first free Africans in the New World and participated in this significant military expedition, contributing to the Spanish efforts to conquer the Aztec Empire. His involvement is particularly remarkable as it highlights the diverse backgrounds of those who took part in European colonization efforts in the Americas. Garrido's experiences and actions reflect the complexities of race, agency, and identity during the period of Spanish exploration and conquest in the Americas. The other expeditions mentioned do not involve Garrido, as he did not participate in the conquest of Peru, Bartholomew Columbus’s voyages, or the exploration of the Mississippi River.