How did the concept of "American exceptionalism" relate to the experiences of African Americans?

The notion of "American exceptionalism" centers on the belief that the United States has a unique place in the world, often associated with the idea of being a land of freedom and opportunity. However, this concept did not extend evenly to all Americans, especially African Americans. Throughout much of American history, the narrative of liberty and the opportunities associated with it often excluded African Americans, who faced systemic racism, discrimination, and legal barriers that curtailed their civil rights and economic prospects.

The historical context of slavery, segregation, and ongoing socioeconomic disparities illustrates how the promise of American exceptionalism was not realized for African Americans. Thus, the experience of African Americans often contradicted the ideals of freedom and opportunity that the concept of American exceptionalism promotes, emphasizing exclusion rather than inclusion in the broader American narrative.